Hydrology
Keywords: Water, Stormwater, Floodwall, Barrier, BMP, Best Management Practice, Pond, Culvert, Inlet, Drop Inlet, Manhole, Open Channel, Ditch, Outfall, Pipe, Storm Pipe, Stream, Watershed, Subwatershed, Water Body
Published: 2008
Richmond GIS Layer Inventory
Contact Richmond GIS
 
Description
  Abstract: Contains features representing the hydrological environement such as lakes, rivers, and streams, plus components of the separated stormwater system, which includes storm pipes, inlets, manholes, outfalls, etc...
  Purpose: The hydrologic and stormwater system can be used for GIS mapping and geospatial analysis. The stormwater features are used in a GIS-based Asset Management System (AMS), which supports work coordination, asset replacement/planning, asset inventorying, mapping, and over-all management of the stormwater system. The inventory of stormwater features was also collected to support meeting the Virginia Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (VPDES) General Permit Number VAR040.
  Supplemental Information: Stormwater features were combined with other natural hydrological surface water features (streams) in this dataset, in order to eventually support the modeling and tracing of water flow through both the man-made infrastructure and natural water features. Currently, the stormwater features have topological relationships that allow for building a network that can be used for tracing upstream/downstream flows. Stormwater system and natural streams, however, are currently disconnected. Stream data could be improved and included to participate in stormwater's network, which would allow tracing all the way to/from the James River to/from source points of the stormwater system. Notes on stormwater system data capture (2003-2005): Original field mapping/inventorying of stormwater features was driven by the Department of Public Works' (DPW) stormwater engineer, to meet Virginia Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (VPDES) General Permit Number VAR040. According to the VPDES mandate, all outfalls 36 inch diameter and greater, or 12 inch diameter and greater in industrial areas, were identified and tabulated. Subsequently, with the support of DPW's stormwater engineer, the GIS Team then consulted to have GPS field data collection of these VPDES outfalls and all of the upstream infrastructure feeding them. Following the initial mapping for VPDES, the GIS Team continued to contract for additional GPS-based field data collection of the south-side annex area to fill in any of the remaining gaps. This initial GPS field data collection was performed in FY02-03 and FY03-04. Some of the outfall systems defined by VPDES were digitized from DPW's existing hardcopy maps, although most had to be field collected. In 2004, the stormwater system maps housed in DPW were digitized by a GIS Technician. These maps covered the older parts of the City (pre-annex), which were primarily maps of north-side and not part of the combined sewer system, and included areas on the south-side that were in the Jefferson Davis Hwy corridor. (Note: please see hydr_SystemBoundary feature class for description and coverage of mapped areas.) The Stormwater system conversion effort stopped in 2004, leaving approximately 40% of the City's southside stormwater system unmapped. It was not until 2008, that the Department of Public Utilities (DPU) consulted with their gas/water/sewer/street light data conversion vendor to complete the mapping of the stormwater system. Notes on stormwater system data capture (2008): The City possessed annex stormwater system maps, produced by J.K. Timmons and Associates in 1983, as a supplement and update to The Comprehensive Drainage Study of the 1970 Annexation Area of Richmond. These maps were never used in the original effort, because they were recognized as incomplete or inaccurate. DPU's consultant digitized stormwater infrastructure for the south-side annex area from these maps, in addition to conducting GPS field inventorying for the remaining 40% of unmapped areas. Notes on natural hydrologic features: The City's original base mapping initiative included Water Bodies and Streams, which were merely interpreted from the 1999 orthophotography product. For the purposes of supporting a network, the base mapping was not well organized, as streams included shorelines and outlines of water bodies, in addition to creeks identified by a single line representation. In 2008, the GIS Team subtyped streams into unsimplified & simplified features. The intention of creating the "simplified" features was to model all flowing water systems as a single line; including the James River's main channel. These single lines were also identified as base features in the City's Data Quality Standards, upon which thematic area boundaries may be created. Important Note: The hydrology dataset will require further evaluation & re-organization as Stormwater comes on-line in DPU and when the City needs to support stream network modeling; additional attribution of streams will be needed, i.e. perennial -vs- non perennial indicators. While the original data collection activities did not result in the population of the EditBy and EditDate attribute fields, feature level metadata is now enabled on these assets with the use of these fields. Every feature in the GIS layers can be tracked according to who edited it, and when it was last edited. Internal documentation and background about the stormwater data collection project (2002-2005): Q:\Infrastructure\Geodatabase\Datasets\Hydrology\StormWater\StormwaterProject.doc
 
Contact
  Custodian: Eddie Childers
  Department: Public Utilities
  Position: GIS Manager
  Address: 400 Jeff Davis Hwy
  City: Richmond
  State: Virginia
  Zip Code: 232224
  Email: Eddie.Childers@richmondgov.com
 
Time Period of Content
  Beginning Date: 200301
  Ending Date: 200810
 
Status
  Progress: Complete
  Update Frequency: As needed
 
Spatial Domain
  West Coordinate: -77.608353
  East Coordinate: -77.382569
  North Coordinate: 37.604434
  South Coordinate: 37.445496
 
Spatial Data Information
  Data Type: vector digital data
  Data Format: SDE Feature Dataset
  Data Projection: Lambert Conformal Conic
 
Access and Usage Information
  Access Constraints: none
  Use Constraints: All GIS layers and datasets are owned by the City of Richmond and can not be modified, re-distributed, and/or re-sold without a sub-licensing agreement. All guarantees of validity expire once a dataset leaves the City of Richmond firewall or physical premises. Acknowledgement of the City of Richmond GIS would be appreciated in products derived from these data.
 
Entity and Attribute Information
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_WaterBody
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 996
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_Stream
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 4537
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_SystemBoundary
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 3
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_Pipe_cd
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 7905
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_Pipe
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 7790
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_OpenChannel
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 7227
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_Outfall
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 567
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_Manhole
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 2064
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_Inlet_cd
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 5040
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_Inlet
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 5061
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_Culvert
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 5345
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_BMP
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 26
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_Barrier
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 3
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_Watershed
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 45
  Entity Name: vector.ric.hydr_SubWatershed
  Entity Type: Feature Class
  Entity Count: 113